Behavior of Lutung Budeng (<i>Trachypithecus auratus</i>) in Adinuso Forest Batang District Central Java

Authors

  • Rizki Fitrawan Yuneldi Biology Education, FPMIPATI, Universitas PGRI Semarang
  • Fibria Kaswinarni Biology Education, FPMIPATI, Universitas PGRI Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.biotropika.2021.009.02.10

Keywords:

Adinuso forest, behavior, Lutung Budeng

Abstract

Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus) is an endemic primate of Indonesia, especially Java, Bali, and Lombok, which is vulnerable. This study aimed to determine the behavior of Lutung Budeng in the Adinuso Subah forest, Batang Regency. The study was conducted from January to December 2019. Lutung Budeng behavior is observed directly in the field using the roaming or exploration method. The equipment used were the digital singlelens reflex camera of the Canon EOS 650 D, telephoto tamron 70-300 mm, tripod, Sony handycam HRD- PJ410, compass, and Nikon Binocular A211 16x50 mm. The recorded vocal of Lutung Budeng was analyzed using Audacity. The data observed were the behavior of moving places, feeding, grooming, resting, playing, and vocalization. The data obtained were analyzed by means of descriptive qualitative. The results showed that in the Adinuso forest, the feeding behavior of Lutung Budeng did not interact with visitors or humans to get feed. Lutung Budeng more often feeds young leaves. It can be concluded that the behavior of Lutung Budeng in Adinuso Subah forest, Batang Regency is relatively the same as the behavior of Lutung Budeng in general. The behavior of Lutung Budeng in the Adinuso forest includes moving places, feeding, resting, grooming, vocalization, and playing.

References

Indriyati E, Nugroho AS, Kaswinarni F (2017) Bentuk Interaksi Intraspesifik Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus) di Kawasan Hutan Adinuso Kecamatan Subah Kabupaten Batang. BIOMA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 6(1):1-13.

Fauzi F, Rahmawati R, Sandan P (2017) Estimation of Population Density and Food Sort of Kelasi (Presbytis rubicunda Muller 1838) in Nyaru Menteng Arboretum of Palangkaraya. Jurnal Daun 4(1): 7–16.

IUCN (2015) International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RL TS.T39848A10276744.en. Diakses: 2 Januari 2021.

PROFAUNA (2018) Promotes Javan Langur Protection in Central java. https://www.profauna.net/en/content/profaun a-promotes-javan-langur-protection-central java#.YA_INOgzbIU. Diakses: 5 Januari 2021.

Alikodra HS (2010) Tehnik Pengelolaan Satwa Liar. IPB press.

Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2018). Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018 tentang Jenis Tumbuhan dan Satwa yang Dilindungi. http://ksdae.menlhk.go.id/assets/news/peraturan/P.106-2018_JENIS_TSL_.pdf. Diakses:14 Februari 2021.

BKPH (2016) Dokumen satwa dan tumbuhan di Hutan Adinuso. Kabupaten Batang.

Santono D, Widiana A, Sukmaningrasa S (2016) Aktivitas Harian Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus sondacius) di Kawasan Taman Buru Masigit KareumbiJawa Barat. Jurnal Biodjati 1(1): 39-47.

Yuneldi RF, Nugroho AS (2016) Aktivitas harian Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus) di Kawasan Hutan Adinuso Subah Kabupaten Batang Jawa Tengah. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Entrepreneurship III (SNSE III) Tahun 2016.pp. 293–302.

Nugroho AA, Sugiyarto S (2015) Kajian Perilaku Kera Ekor Panjang (Macaca fascicularis) dan Lutung (Trachypithecus auratus) di Coban Rondo, Kabupaten Malang. Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 3(1): 33–38.

Yuneldi RF, Astuti P, Saragih HTS, Airin C M (2021) Anadara granosa Shell Powder Improves the Metabolism, Testosterone Level, and Sound Frequency of Pelung Chickens, Veterinary World 14 (6): 1564- 1571.

Chivers DJ (2013) Malayan forest primates: Ten years’ study in tropical rain forest. Springer.

Fleagle JG (2013) Primate Adaptation and Evolution: Third Edition. In Primate Adaptation and Evolution: Third Edition.

Wahyuni P, Febryano IG, Iswandaru D, Dewi BS (2020) Sebaran Lutung Trachypithecus cristatus (Raffles, 1821) di Pulau Pahawang, Indonesia. Jurnal Belantara 3(2): 89–96.

Nugroho AS, Dzakiy MA (2014). Populasi Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus) di kawasan Cagar Alam Ulolanang Kecamatan Subah Kabupaten Batang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi 2014. pp. 333–334.

Ihsanu IA, Setiawan A, Rustiati, EL (2014) Studi Perilaku Makan dan Analisis Vegetasi Pakan Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus) di Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai. Jurnal Sylva Lestari 1(1): 17–22.

Mustari A, Pasaribu AF (2019) Karakteristik Habitat Dan Populasi Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus E. Geoffroy SaintHilaire, 1812) di Cagar Alam Leuweung Sancang, Garut, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Wasian 6(2): 77–88.

Eliana D, Nasution EK, Indarmawan I (2017) Tingkah Laku Makan Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus) di Kawasan Pancuran 7 Baturaden Gunung Slamet Jawa Tengah. Scripta Biologica 4(2): 125-129.

Anggraeni NDS, Nugroho AS, Kaswinarni F (2016) Keanekaragaman jenis vegetasi pohon pakan Lutung Budeng (Trachypithecus auratus) di Kawasan Hutan Adinuso Subah Kabupaten Batang. Prosiding Seminar Biologi V UNNES Hilirisasi Hasil Penelitian Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi melalui Akselerasi Inovasi Berwawasan Konseravasi. 29 Oktober 2016.pp 455-461.

Tsuji Y, Prayitno B, Suryobroto B (2016) Report on the observed response of Javan Lutungs (Trachypithecus auratus mauritius) upon encountering a reticulated python (Python reticulatus). Primates 57(2): 149– 153.

Qomariah IN, Kurniawan I, Budiharjo A, Widiyani T (2015) Daily behavior of Javan Langur (Trachypithecus auratus Geoffroy) post rehabilitation and release at Biru Mountain, Batu, East Java. https://digilib.uns.ac.id/dokumen/download/1 74103/MTc0MTAz

Subarkah MH, Wawandono NB, Pudyatmoko S, Nurvianto S, Budiman A (2011) Javan Leaf Monkey (Trachypithecus auratus) movement in a fragmented habitat, at Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, East Java, Indonesia. Jurnal Biologi Indonesia 7(2): 213–220.

Downloads

Published

2021-08-31

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright and Attribution:

Articles in Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology are under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC-BY-NC) copyright. The work has not been published before (except in the form of an abstract or part of a published lecture or thesis) and it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. When the manuscript is accepted for publication in this journal, the authors agree to the automatic transfer of the copyright to the publisher.

Journal of Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Permissions:

Authors wishing to include figures, tables, or text passages that have already been published elsewhere and by other authors are required to obtain permission from the copyright owner(s) for both the print and online format and to include evidence that such permission has been granted when submitting their papers. Any material received without such evidence will be assumed to originate from one of the authors.

Ethical matters:

Experiments with animals or involving human patients must have had prior approval from the appropriate ethics committee. A statement to this effect should be provided within the text at the appropriate place. Experiments involving plants or microorganisms taken from countries other than the author's own must have had the correct authorization for this exportation.