Peran Alpha-S2 kasein Susu Kambing PE Terhadap Perbaikan Morfologi dan Histologi Membran Synovial Tikus Rheumatoid Arthritis

Authors

  • Rivqi Rifa Bia
  • Fatchiyah Fatchiyah
  • Aris Soewondo

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa efek pemberian alpha-S2 kasein  susu kambing PE terhadap perubahan morfologi dan histologi membran sinovial tikus Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Tahapan penelitian meliputi pembuatan RA menggunakan multidosis CFA (Complete Freud Adjuvant. Kelompok perlakuan dibagi menjadi (C: Kontrol; CM: Kontrol + alpha-S2 kasein; RA: Rheumatois Arthritis; RAM: Rheumatois Arthritis + alpha-S2 kasein). Treatment RA dilakukan  selama 2 bulan dengan dosis 2mg/kg. Analisa morfologi dilakukan dengan skoring perubahan bentuk kaki dan histologi menggunakan metode HE yang divisualisasi menggunakan mikroskop BX53. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbaikan morfologi yang ditandai dengan penurunan hasil skor klinis (C = 0; RA = 4; CM = 0; RAM = 1.3). Perbaikan histologi terletak pada penurunan jumlah hiperplasia pada kelompok RA + alpha-S2 kasein menuju kondisi normal dimana penurunan level tersebut mengidikasikan alpha-S2 kasein dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif penyembuhan RA.

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